The Toyota LandCruiser 79 Series, a stalwart in off-road and commercial applications, exhibits variations in weight across its different configurations. Understanding these weight specifications is crucial for compliance with payload capacities and safety regulations.
Weight Specifications Across 79 Series Variants
The kerb weight of the LandCruiser 79 Series varies depending on the model and configuration:
Single Cab Chassis: Approximately 2,195 kg.
Double Cab Chassis: Approximately 2,215 kg.
These weights are for the base models without additional accessories or modifications. It's important to note that aftermarket additions such as bull bars, winches, and canopies can significantly increase the vehicle's weight, thereby affecting the available payload capacity.
Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) and Payload Capacity
The Gross Vehicle Mass (GVM) represents the maximum allowable total mass of the vehicle, including occupants, fuel, and cargo. For the 79 Series:
GVM: 3,510 kg.
Calculating the payload capacity involves subtracting the kerb weight from the GVM. For instance, the Double Cab Chassis offers a payload capacity of approximately 1,295 kg (3,510 kg GVM minus 2,215 kg kerb weight).
Historical Weight Changes and Regulatory Implications
Over the years, Toyota has implemented changes to the 79 Series that have influenced its weight and classification:
- 2016 Update: The Single Cab variant underwent significant chassis upgrades, achieving a five-star ANCAP safety rating.
- 2022 GVM Increase: Toyota increased the GVM of all 70 Series models to over 3,500 kg, reclassifying them from light commercial vehicles to medium goods vehicles.
This reclassification had notable implications. By exceeding the 3,500 kg threshold, the 70 Series became exempt from certain safety regulations that apply to lighter vehicles. Specifically, this move allowed Toyota to sidestep stricter side-impact protection standards introduced in November 2022 for vehicles under 3,500 kg GVM.
Conclusion
The Toyota LandCruiser 79 Series has seen strategic modifications over time, particularly concerning its weight and vehicle classification. These changes not only impact payload capacities but also intersect with safety regulations and standards. For prospective owners and operators, it's imperative to stay informed about these specifications to ensure compliance and optimal vehicle performance.